Standard ASTM
ASTAM A 53/A 53M-02
|
Pipe, Steel, Black and Hot-Dipped, Zinc-Coated, Welded and Seamless
|
ASTAM A 106-02a
|
Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
|
ASTAM A 135-01
|
Electric-Resistance-Welded Steel Pipe
|
ASTAM A 139-00
|
Electric-Fusion (Arc)-Welded Steel Pipe (NPS 4 and Over)
|
ASTAM A 312/A 312M-03
|
Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe
|
ASTAM A 333/A 333M-99
|
Seamless and Welded Steel Pipe for Low-Temperature Service
|
ASTAM A 335/A 335M-03
|
Seamless Ferritic Alloy-Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service
|
ASTAM A 358/A 358M-01
|
Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Alloy Steel Pipe
for High-Temperature Service
|
ASTAM A 376/A 376M-02a
|
Seamless Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Central-Station
Service
|
ASTAM A 409/A 409M-01
|
Welded Large Diameter Austenitic Steel Pipe for Corrosive of
High-Temperature Service
|
ASTAM A 984/A 984M-03
|
Steel Line Pipe, Black, Plain-End, Electric-Resistance-Welded
|
ASTAM A 1005/A 1005M-00
|
Steel Line pie, Black, Plain End, Longitudinal and Helical Seam,
Double Submerged-Arc Welded
|
Standard JIS
JIS G 3446: 1994
|
Stainless Steel Pipes for Machine and Structural Purposes
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JIS G 3452: 1997
|
Carbon Steel Pipes for Ordinary Piping
|
JIS G 3454: 1988
|
Carbon Steel Pipes for Pressure Service
|
JIS G 3455: 1988
|
Carbon Steel Pipes for High Pressure Service
|
JIS G 3456: 1988
|
Carbon Steel Pipes for High Temperature Service
|
JIS G 3457: 1988
|
Arc Welded Carbon Steel Pipes
|
JIS G 3458: 1988
|
Alloy Steel Pipes
|
JIS G 3459: 1997
|
Stainless Steel Pipe
|
JIS G 3460: 1988
|
Steel Pipes for Low Temperature Service
|
JIS G 3468: 1994
|
Large Diameter Welded Stainless Steel Pipe
|
Perbedaan Standard di atas didasari oleh perbedaan Mechanical Properties (Sifat Mekanik) yang dimiliki oleh pipa tersebut. Mechanical Properties tersebut akan mempengaruhi variabel dari Yield Strength dan Tensile Strength dari pipa.
Selain itu Pipa Standard ASTM dan JIS memiliki dimensi yang berbeda dalam satuan Inch atau metric. Berikut ini perbandingan dimensi antara standar ASTM dan JIS,
Nominal Size
|
Carbon Steel Pipe - OD (mm)
|
||
Inch
|
Metric
|
KS/JIS
(Standard)
|
ASTM
|
1/8
|
3.2
|
10.5
|
10.3
|
1/4
|
6.4
|
13.8
|
13.7
|
3/8
|
9.5
|
17.3
|
17.1
|
1/2
|
12.7
|
21.7
|
21.3
|
3/4
|
20
|
27.2
|
26.7
|
1
|
25
|
34
|
33.4
|
1-1/4
|
32
|
42.7
|
42.2
|
1-1/2
|
40
|
48.6
|
48.3
|
2
|
50
|
60.5
|
60.3
|
2-1/2
|
65
|
76.3
|
73
|
3
|
80
|
89.1
|
88.9
|
3-1/2
|
90
|
101.6
|
101.6
|
4
|
100
|
114.3
|
114.3
|
5
|
125
|
139.8
|
141.3
|
6
|
150
|
165.2
|
168.3
|
8
|
200
|
216.3
|
219.1
|
10
|
250
|
267.4
|
273.1
|
12
|
300
|
318.5
|
323.9
|
14
|
350
|
355.6
|
355.6
|
16
|
400
|
406.4
|
406.4
|
18
|
450
|
457.2
|
457.2
|
20
|
500
|
508
|
508
|
Semoga Bermanfaat!
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